Coco farmers demand free hybrid cocoa seedlings from govts
The Cocoa Farmers Association of
Nigeria (CFAN) in Osun has called on both the Federal and State
governments to provide free hybrid cocoa seedlings to farmers to
boost cocoa production in Nigeria.
Mr Moses Oladipupo, Chairman of the
Association in Osun told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Osogbo
on Thursday that there was the need to replace the old cocoa trees
with the hybrid seedlings to enhancing production.
According to him, old cocoa trees can
no longer produce cocoa fruits as the hybrid trees, this accounts for
the low cocoa production in Nigeria.
The crop was a major foreign exchange
earner for Nigeria in the 1950s and 1960s and in 1970, the country
was the second largest producer in the world but following
investments in the oil sector in the 1970s and 1980s, Nigeria’s
share of world output declined.
Cocoa production is important to the
economy of Nigeria. Cocoa is the leading agricultural export of the
country and Nigeria is currently the world’s fourth largest
producer of Cocoa, after Ivory Coast, Indonesia and Ghana.
In 2010, Cocoa production accounted for
only 0.3% of agricultural GDP. Average cocoa beans production in
Nigeria between 2000 and 2010 was 389,272 tonnes per year , rising
from 170,000 tonnes produced in 1999.
“The cocoa trees are dying gradually
due to their old age, and this leads to reduction in harvest. Even
the newly-planted cocoa trees, which are not of hybrid are
susceptible to dry harmattan season.
“We want the Federal Government and
governments of cocoa producing states to provide hybrid cocoa
seedlings to farmers free of charge to give necessary fillip to cocoa
production in Nigeria,” he said.
Oladipupo said that cocoa farming in
the recent time required irrigation because of the shortfall in
rainfall.
He said that government should provide
the needed assistance to farmers if the government was serious about
the diversification of the economy through agriculture.
The Osun farmers’ chief said that
more youths should be encouraged to go into cocoa farming through the
introduction of modern method and provision of hybrid cocoa
seedlings.
“We run our operations by ourselves
with little or no government assistance. Though, some Non
Governmental Organisations are assisting farmers with chemicals.
“We don’t have money to operate
effectively, we need government’s assistance,” he said.
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