Importers frustrating FG’s tomato policy, say stakeholders
Stakeholders in the agriculture sector
say Nigeria is yet to feel the impact of the tomato policy six months
after it was put in place by the Federal Government.
The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN)
reports that the stakeholders told participants at Agra Innovate West
Africa forum on Tuesday in Lagos that Nigerians were yet to feel the
impact of the policy.
The federal government in April this
year announced a new tomato policy aimed at promoting local
production of fresh tomato, increasing local production of tomato
concentrate and reducing post-harvest losses.
The policy restricts the importation of
tomato concentrates to the seaports to address the abuse of the
ECOWAS Trade Liberalisation Scheme (ETLS), stops the importation of
tomatoes preserved otherwise by vinegar or acetic acid; and increases
the tariff on tomato concentrate to 50 per cent with an additional
levy of $1,500 per metric ton.
Nigeria imports an average of 150,000
metric tons of tomato concentrate per annum, valued at $170 million,
mostly due to inadequate capacity to produce tomato concentrate.
Current demand for fresh tomato fruits
is estimated at about 2.45 million metric tonnes per annum, while the
country produces only about 1.8 million metric tonnes per annum.
But the stakeholders say many importers
are frustrating the tomato policy.
“A lot of importers anticipated the
tomato paste policy and filled their warehouses with imported
concentrates before the policy even commenced.
” We hope by next year when the
importers have exhausted all they have imported before the policy we
would begin to see the impact.
“For now, the impact of the tomato
paste policy is not yet there,” said Alhaji Abdulkarim Kaita,
Managing Director, Dangote Tomato Processing Factory.
According to Kaita, it is one thing to
put a policy in place and it is another thing to ensure it is fully
implemented.
Emmanuel Ijewere, vice president,
Nigeria Agribusiness Group (NABG), said that the policy was slow to
have real impact because importers were taking steps at frustrating
its success.
“It is taking time for the policy to
have impact on the industry. The problem we have is that the
importers have turned out to be a very powerful group.
“And this is so sad because not a
single tomato produced in the country is used for the paste Nigerians
are consuming at present,” Ijewere said.
The NABG boss said government realised
the need to boost local production of tomato by enacting the policy
but the importers are fighting back.
“This is the same problem we have
with rice and chicken,” he added.
He said that the policy approach was
focused on addressing the issue from the processing end so as to
trickle down to the smallholder farmers.
Ejewere said that the country was
losing $15 billion annually to post-harvest losses and called on
government to educate farmers on best practices.
Also speaking at the forum, Olatunde
Oderinde, Team Leader, Market Development in the Niger Delta (MADE),
said that Nigeria would only benefit from the tomato paste policy
when all stakeholders were carried along in implementing it.
“We are yet to have a policy life
cycle in Nigeria where every player in the industry is carried along
and where their challenges are addressed holistically.
“Nigeria needs to work deliberately
on policies that create inclusiveness. We need to sort out the issue
of competitiveness to keep farmers productive.
“If we can provide them with a
guaranteed market, the smallholder farmers will produce more,”
Oderinde added.
NAN reports that more than 30
exhibitors were on ground while over 1,000 visitors were recorded on
the opening day ofthe two-day expo and conference.
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