Researchers to unveil techniques for controlling weeds in cassava
Researchers
working under the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture led
Cassava Weed Management Project (IITA-CWMP) will this week share
findings and recommendations on how to tackle weeds in cassava
farming systems.
The
sharing of research findings is part of activities marked for a
week-long annual review and planning meeting and Steering Committee
meeting scheduled to hold 27-30 March 2017 at IITA in Ibadan.
“We
are optimistic that the key findings from our research will help
farmers to tackle the problem of weeds in cassava, with the view to
having more yield,” says the Project Leader of IITA-CWMP, Dr Alfred
Dixon, who is also a Director with IITA on Monday.
Declaring
the meeting open, Dr Kenton Dashiell, IITA Deputy Director General,
Partnership for Delivery, said the goal of the project was to take
off drudgery due to weeding in cassava farming systems.
“I
am happy that this meeting will share findings that will impact
positively on weed control,” Dr Dashiell said.
Grown
on about 7 million hectares, cassava is a major staple in Nigeria and
it has transited from a food security crop to a cash crop. However,
yield per ha of the root crop is about 8 tons per ha or less than
half the amount realised on research stations. One of the major
factors affecting the yield of cassava is weeds. Most of those
involved in weeding are women and children, often times skipping
classes to assist in weeding in Nigeria.
In
2014, the Cassava Weed Management Project was conceived to address
the problem of weeds in cassava. The 5-year project which is
supported by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation is exploring
diverse weeds control methods including the use of simple motorised
implements, use of safe and environmentally friendly herbicides, and
the use of best-bet agronomic practices.
This
year, which is the fourth, researchers, will make available findings
of what has been done over the period.
Lawrence
Kent of the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation said the findings of
the project would contribute to improvement of cassava with positive
impact on women and children who bear the burden of weeding in
cassava.
“Our
major task in this meeting is to translate research findings into
recommendations that farmers can use to improve cassava farming and
their livelihoods,” he said.
Dr
Dixon said the project is in an exciting phase. “This is an
exciting time for us… Because we are going to begin the sharing of
new findings to farmers and farmers will begin to benefit,” Dr
Dixon said.
The
IITA Cassava Weed Management Project is being implemented in Nigeria
by IITA in partnership with the National Root Crops Research
Institute (NRCRI) Umudike, Federal University of Agriculture
Abeokuta, University of Agriculture Makurdi, and the state-based
Agricultural Development Programs of Abia, Benue, Ogun, Oyo; and
non-governmental organisations including the Justice Development and
Peace Movement (JDPM) in Oyo and Abeokuta, and KOLPING in Abia.
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