Fishery, Aquaculture can create 100m jobs in ECOWAS
Stefania Marrone, Head, Regional
Cooperation Section, EU Delegation to Nigeria and ECOWAS, said
developing framework on Fishery and Aquaculture for ECOWAS countries
could create over 100 million jobs.
Marrone said this on Tuesday in Abuja
at the stakeholders’ meeting on the Development of ECOWAS Fisheries
and Aquaculture Regional Policy and Strategy Framework for member
countries.
The stakeholders in agriculture from
the European Union (EU), Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) and
ECOWAS are currently meeting in Abuja to develop a framework on
Fishery and Aquaculture for ECOWAS countries.
She said that the fisheries and
aquaculture sector played an important role in food and nutrition
security in West Africa.
She said the sector has estimated
annual catch of 2.8 million tonnes with commercial values at 3
billion dollars and job creation for over 100 million people in
fishing, aquaculture operations, processing and ancillary industries.
According to her, fish is still the
only animal protein affordable for most households.
Marrone, however, said that in spite
the importance, the sector has not been fully integrated into the
priorities of the national and regional agricultural development
within the ECOWAS zone.
She said to improve the situation,
there is need to develop a regional fishery and aquaculture policy to
address food and nutritional security in the region.
The EU official said that nutrition
policy on fisheries and aquaculture represented an untapped
opportunity that must be explored to ensure sustainable healthy
diets.
Tchambakou Ayassor, ECOWAS Commissioner
for Agriculture, Environment and Water Resources, said there was
urgent need to promote sustainable fisheries and aquaculture policies
and design climate change adaptation strategies for food security and
nutrition.
He noted that the sector was being
threatened by many challenges that could jeopardize the livelihoods,
food security, and nutrition status of marginalised people dependent
on the sector.
“The threats include over
exploitation of resources through illegal or pirate fishing,
pollution, destruction of mangroves, degradation, and climate change
and ocean acidification.
Ayassor advised the meeting to strike a
balance in accommodating all the challenges.
Mr Nourou Tall, the Acting, Food and
Agricultural Organisation (FAO), noted that FAO played a leading role
in ensuring comprehensive fisheries policy for the ECOWAS region.
He said this has become important
because marine and inland fisheries, together with aquaculture,
provide food, nutrition and a source of income to around 820 million
people around the world.
“It includes harvesting, processing,
marketing and distribution.
“For many, it also forms part of
their traditional and cultural identity,’’ he said.
Tall said inadequate policy in place is
one of the greatest threats to the sustainability of global fishery
resources, saying that ECOWAS must not be caught in the web.
The three day meeting under the
auspices of EU and FAO was being attended by agriculture
commissioners and representatives from the ECOWAS states which
include Nigeria, Ghana, Mauritania and Liberia among others.
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