Cultivation of mushroom, ginger, turmeric can enhance nation’s economic development – expert
Dr Abayomi Olaniyan, the Acting
Executive Director, National Horticultural Research Institute
(NIHORT), Ibadan, has said that the cultivation of mushroom, ginger,
and turmeric can enhance the nation`s economic development.
Abayomi stated this in Ibadan on
Thursday at a two-day workshop organised by NIHORT on mushroom
production, ginger and turmeric processing.
He noted that mushroom, ginger and
turmeric cultivation belonged to the high value agriculture
(agricultural goods0 with high economic value per kilogramme, hectare
or calorie.
“The promotion of High Value
Agriculture (HVA) will go a long way in the resolutions of all the
contending issues of the economy,” he said.
The Acting Executive Director
emphasised that mushroom production captured a broad spectrum of
stakeholders because it could be produced indoors in large quantities
within a short time at maximum profitability.
He added that it played a significant
role in human health, nutrition, and control of diseases, as it was a
good source of protein, vitamins and minerals.
Mushroom cultivation can help reduce
vulnerability to poverty and strengthen livelihoods through the
generation of a fast yielding and nutritional source of food and
sustainable income.
“Its substrates are prepared from
clean agricultural waste material, thus indirectly turning waste into
wealth.
“It enjoys domestic and international
acceptance as a food item, thereby exhibiting potential promise to
generate foreign exchange.
“Considering enormity of post-harvest
losses, poor market linkages, etc, value addition becomes a veritable
alternative to attract sustainable levels of investment, and
stakeholders’ interest to agriculture,” he said.
Olaniyan, who opined that ginger and
turmeric had become more important at the domestic and international
markets, advised Nigerians to exploit them to boost the economy.
According to him, ginger can be
processed into a wide variety of products such as ginger powder, oil,
oleoresins, while displaying wide range of applications.
“Turmeric contains curcumin, a
substance with powerful anti-inflammatory properties and is
associated with many healthy nutrients,” he said.
Olaniyan, therefore, stressed the need
to add value to ginger, and turmeric to promote varieties of
products, storability, wider usage and applications, enhanced returns
to investment and export competitiveness.
Earlier, the Director of Research and
Project Coordinator, NIHORT, Dr Lorince Olajide-Taiwo said that the
utilisation of horticultural and agricultural wastes for income
generation was one of NIHORT’s major ongoing project.
Olajide-Taiwo noted that if
agricultural wastes were not properly handled, they could result into
environmental pollution and unpalatable health issues.
He said one of the project’s
objectives was to develop, disseminate appropriate technologies for
wealth generation through the use of horticultural waste for
sustainable mushroom production among Nigerian farmers.
“We shall follow up with participants
who will be involved in putting the knowledge and skills acquired
through the training to practice.
“With this, we can together
contribute our quota to wealth and job creation aspirations of the
Federal Government,” the project coordinator said.
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