Organic farming capable of boosting food sufficiency — Expert
Some farmers strongly believe that
organic farming is capable ensuring food sufficiency in Nigeria,
following the global debates on the sustainability of organic
agriculture and the need for Genetically Modified foods (GMO).
Although organic farming is new in
Nigeria, Mrs Oluyinka Odusanya, National Secretary, Organic Network
in Nigeria is optimistic that its sustainability would boost all
sections of farming.
Odusanya, popularly called ‘Lady
organic,’ told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Lagos on
Thursday that over 85 per cent of Uganda’s farming production was
organic because farmers had embraced it.
“Organic Agriculture is sustainable,
right now in Uganda, 85 per cent, cutting across all farmers are into
organic farming.
“If we want it to be sustainable in
Nigeria everybody must be involved,” she said.
Speaking on the process of organic
fertiliser, Odusanya told NAN that farmers were yet to understand the
formation, adding that the more the manure, the faster the securing
process.
Securing process is the period of which
the animal dung (of goat, cow and chicken, also rabbits but never
pigs) is heaped in a pit between one to three months to expense the
heat.
“The period and process of getting
organic fertiliser depend on the quantity. Organic fertiliser is a
composition from wastes on your farm, already made organic fertiliser
can be done in your farm.
“From your animal wastes in the farm,
a combination of three, minimum of two, the cow, chicken or goat, or
rabbit but pigs are not acceptable.
“Like if you have a truck of such
within a month, your fertiliser is ready for use.
”The ones that take up to three
months are maybe of one or two bags. In other words, the bigger your
manure the faster the securing stage.
“There may be scheduled turning of
the waste may be weekly and after four weeks you notice that the heat
in the manure is no longer there, then the fertiliser is ready,”
she explained.
On the part of the Federal Government
supporting organic agriculture, Odusanya said that a little had been
done but there was still so much to be done to get to the point of
acceptance.
“We cannot really say that the
Federal Government is not doing enough to support organic agriculture
in Nigeria because we now have the organic desk under the Federal
Ministry of Agriculture.
“The awareness is just coming up in
Nigeria, in the next five years we will all accept organic
agriculture because it is a healthy choice.
“From what we spend on health,
importation, production and processing methods of our foods in
Nigeria, nobody will tell us that we need to sit up and support
organic agriculture.
“On the other hand, we should be
careful as so many deadly chemicals (like herbicides, pesticides
among others) are being used to produce our food,” she said.
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